Analysis of EAC/CUTR Certification for Water Heaters and Air Compressors Exported to Russia
Key Points of EAC Certification for Water Heaters
Regulatory Basis and Certification Types
Water heaters exported to Russia must comply with the Customs Union Technical Regulations, with the core basis including:
TR CU 004/2011 ‘Safety of Low Voltage Equipment’ (applicable to products containing electrical components such as electric water heaters)
TR CU 010/2011 ‘Safety of Mechanical Equipment’ (covering mechanical structural safety requirements for water heaters)
TR CU 020/2011 ‘Electromagnetic Compatibility’ (ensuring compliance with electromagnetic radiation during equipment operation)
Based on product risk levels, water heaters typically require an EAC conformity certificate. Certain high-risk models (such as pressure-bearing water heaters) may also be subject to TR CU 032/2013 ‘Safety of Pressure Equipment.’

Certification Process  
Document Preparation  
Complete the Customs Union CU-TR application form, specifying the product model, customs code, and technical parameters  
Provide a business license, ISO 9001 certificate, Russian-language product manual, and technical drawings  
Submit electromagnetic compatibility and safety performance test reports (if applicable)

Certification Implementation
The certification body reviews the technical documents and conducts a factory quality system audit if necessary.
Issue a draft certificate for the applicant's confirmation. The final certificate must include the manufacturer, product model, and validity period.
Market Access
Affix the EAC certification mark on the product and use a copy of the certificate to complete customs clearance procedures.
Key Points of CUTR Certification for Air Compressors and Compressors
Regulatory Basis and Certification Scheme
Air compressors (air compressors) as compressed gas equipment must comply with:  
TR CU 004/2011 ‘Safety of Low Voltage Equipment’ (for household and industrial electric air compressors)  
TR CU 010/2011 ‘Safety of Mechanical Equipment’ (covering general safety requirements such as mechanical structure and protective devices)
Certification schemes are categorised based on import form:  
1C Scheme: Applicable to mass production, with a certificate validity period of 1–5 years, requiring annual supervision and inspection  
3C/9C Scheme: Targeted at single orders or batch products, with a relatively simplified process

Key Documentation and Process Differences  
Project    Air Compressor Certification    Water Heater Certification  
Core Technical Documents    Compression Performance Test Report, Pressure System Safety Description  Thermal Efficiency Report, Dry Burn Protection Device Technical Description  
Factory Audit    Production Process Quality Audit Conducted When Necessary[[1]]    Focuses on Electrical Safety and Energy Efficiency Control Audit  
Certificate Type    EAC Certificate of Conformity (1C Scheme) or Declaration of Conformity  Primarily EAC Declaration of Conformity

Common Requirements and Notes
Certificate Validity and Market Coverage
EAC certification is valid in five countries: Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Armenia, and Kyrgyzstan. A single certification covers the entire Eurasian Economic Union market.

Common Issues
Document Language: All technical documents must be provided in Russian, including manuals, drawings, and test reports
Marking Requirements: The EAC mark must be at least 5mm in size and clearly displayed on the product itself or its packaging
Certification Body Selection: Certificates must be issued by a customs union-recognised body (e.g., Shanghai Jinghe Industrial, etc.) to avoid invalid certificates from non-official bodies

Timeline and Cost Reference
Processing Time: Under normal circumstances, the certification process takes approximately 4-8 weeks (including testing and review) when all required documents are complete.  
Cost Structure: Includes application fees, testing fees, and factory audit fees (if applicable), with specific amounts varying based on product complexity.  
By obtaining the aforementioned certification, companies can ensure that products such as water heaters and air compressors can legally enter the Russian market, reduce customs clearance risks, and enhance customer trust. It is recommended to coordinate with a professional certification body (Shanghai Jinghe Industrial) in advance to develop a precise certification plan tailored to product characteristics.

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