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什么是海关联盟和欧亚经济联盟技术法规?CU-TR和EAEU TR
来源: | 作者:上海经合 | 发布时间: 2023-11-09 | 108 次浏览 | 分享到:
海关联盟/欧亚经济联盟技术法规。技术法规是规定产品要求(外观、成分等)以及与产品要求相关的生产、组装、安装、调整、操作(使用)、储存、运输(装运)、实现和处置过程的文件,这些要求必须在欧亚经济联盟的关税领土上应用和执行。

什么是海关联盟和欧亚经济联盟技术法规?


What are the technical regulations of the Customs Union and the EAEU?


Technical Regulations of the Customs Union/Eurasian Economic Union.



海关联盟/欧亚经济联盟技术法规

技术法规是规定产品要求(外观、成分等)以及与产品要求相关的生产、组装、安装、调整、操作(使用)、储存、运输(装运)、实现和处置过程的文件,这些要求必须在欧亚经济联盟的关税领土上应用和执行。

Technical regulation is a document that establishes requirements for products (appearance, composition, etc.) that are mandatory for application and fulfilment on the customs territory of the EAEU and the processes of production, assembly, installation, adjustment, operation (use), storage, shipment (transportation), implementation and disposal related to product requirements.


海关联盟技术条例规定了哪些要求?

What requirements do the technical regulations of the Customs Union establish?


技术条例规定了商品质量、安全和人体工程学的最低要求,规范了商品的制造过程、包装、运输、储存和使用、生产、建造、安装、调整、操作、储存、运输、销售和处置--2002 年 12 月 27 日№184-FZ《关于技术条例》的联邦法律第 2 条)。

Technical regulations establish minimum requirements for quality, safety, ergonomics of goods, regulate the process of manufacturing of goods, their packaging, transportation, storage and use, production, construction, installation, adjustment, operation, storage, transportation, sale and disposal - Article 2 of the Federal Law of 27 December 2002 № 184-FZ "On Technical Regulation").


什么是欧亚联盟技术法规?

What is the EAEU technical regulation?


简而言之

Briefly

欧洲经济联盟技术法规是对制造或进口产品必须满足的要求的描述符合技术法规的产品可在俄罗斯联邦、亚美尼亚、哈萨克斯坦、白俄罗斯和吉尔吉斯斯坦销售,无需额外测试通过声明、认证或国家注册确认是否符合海关联盟技术法规要求。

EAEU technical regulations are a description of the requirements that manufactured or imported products must meet Goods that comply with the technical regulations are allowed to be sold in the Russian Federation, Armenia, Kazakhstan, Belarus and Kyrgyzstan without additional checks Compliance with technical regulations is confirmed by declaration, certification or state registration

为验证是否符合规定,通常由经认可的机构进行实验室测试;

To verify compliance, laboratory tests are often carried out by accredited organisations


CU-TR 符合性声明的有效期最长为 3-5 年,销售未经验证的商品将被处以最高 30 万卢布的罚款。

CU-TR Declaration of conformity is valid for up to 3-5 years, and sale of goods without verification is fined up to 300 thousand rubles。


什么是技术法规?

What is technical regulation?


技术法规是规定产品(服务)特性或相关流程和生产方法的法规。它还可能包括对术语、符号、包装、标记或标签的要求,或完全针对这些事项。

A technical regulation is a regulation that specifies the characteristics of a product (service) or related processes and production methods. It may also include requirements for terminology, symbols, packaging, marking or labelling, or be entirely devoted to these matters.


技术法规应包含哪些内容?

What should a technical regulation contain?


技术法规必须包含符合性评估的规则和形式(包括技术法规可能包含符合性确认计划、延长已签发的符合性证书有效期的程序),这些规则和形式的确定要考虑到风险程度、与每个技术法规对象相关的符合性评估期限以及(或)术语、包装、标记或标签的要求及其应用规则。

Technical regulations must contain rules and forms of conformity assessment (including technical regulations may contain schemes for confirmation of conformity, procedure for extending the validity of an issued certificate of conformity), determined taking into account the degree of risk, deadlines for conformity assessment in relation to each object of technical regulation and (or) requirements for terminology, packaging, markings or labels and rules for their application.



什么是海关联盟技术法规TR CU 018 2011?

What is the technical regulation of the Customs Union TR CU 018 2011?


TR CU 018/2011海关联盟技术法规 关于轮式车辆的安全。海关联盟委员会 2011年12月9日第877号决定 有效范围。为保护人的生命和健康,财产,环境保护和防止误导消费者的行为,本TR CU规定了轮式车辆的要求,无论其制造地点。

TR CU 018/2011. Technical Regulation of the Customs Union. On the safety of wheeled vehicles. Decision of the Customs Union Commission of 09.12.2011 N 877 Effective Scope. This TR in order to protect human life and health, property, environmental protection and prevention of actions that mislead consumers, establishes requirements for wheeled vehicles, regardless of the place of their manufacture.








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